IntroductionThe skin, as the largest organ of the body, is a complex barrier that protects against a variety of external threats, including UV exposure, pathogens, and environmental pollutants. Despite its resilience, the skin is vulnerable to a range of conditions…
Introduction Natural products, particularly marine-derived compounds, have garnered increasing attention as alternatives to conventional treatments for inflammatory skin diseases. Traditional anti-inflammatory therapies, such as corticosteroids and immunomodulators, often come with limitations and side effects, driving the need for safer, natural…
Garcinia latissima Miq., native to Southeast Asia’s tropical rainforests, is a plant known for its rich source of phenolic compounds with antioxidant, antibacterial, and antimicrobial properties. Researchers in this review, explored its potential as a cosmetic ingredient, focusing on its…
The skin is the body’s largest organ, playing vital roles in protection, regulation, and sensation. Constantly exposed to environmental factors like UV radiation and pollutants, the skin can be prone to aging, dehydration, and disease. As skincare evolves, one natural…
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease marked by inflammation, pruritus (itchiness), and skin barrier dysfunction. While the exact cause of AD is unclear, epidermal barrier impairment, immune dysregulation, microbial imbalance (dysbiosis), and environmental triggers play key roles in…
Astragalus, a genus with over 2000 species, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. Known for its diverse health benefits, is believed to enhance skin health. Astragalus gombiformis, for example, has shown UV-absorbing and anti-inflammatory properties, while Astragalus…
Wound healing with minimal scarring remains a critical challenge in clinical practice. Scarring can impair both the function and appearance of healed tissues, which is particularly concerning in skin wounds. Fibrosis, a primary cause of scarring, is often exacerbated by…
Solid lipid nanotransporters (SLNs) have garnered attention as efficient carriers for drug delivery to the skin, enhancing permeability and stability. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a well-known moisturizing agent with skin barrier-enhancing properties, making it a suitable candidate for combination with…
Skin pigmentation is primarily regulated by melanin production and its accumulation in melanosomes. Hyperpigmentation disorders are commonly treated with agents that inhibit melanin synthesis, such as tyrosinase inhibitors. However, autophagy, a cellular degradation process, has emerged as a potential regulator…
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by immune dysregulation, where treatments like IL-23 inhibitors have shown promising results. However, the broader effects of such treatments on the skin’s microbial ecosystem, particularly the mycobiome (the fungal component of the…